Tag: AWS

  • Amazon (AMZN) Stock Price Today: Key Market Data, Q2 2026 Results, and AI Investment Outlook

    Amazon (AMZN) Stock Price Today: Key Market Data, Q2 2026 Results, and AI Investment Outlook

    Amazon Stock Price and Market Data

    Amazon shares closed at USD 249.38 on September 24, 2026. The stock opened at USD 245.97 and reached a high of USD 250.43 during the session, with an intraday low of USD 245.60. Trading volume was approximately 32.7 million shares. The current 52-week range is USD 196.00 to USD 287.20, and Yahoo Finance lists Amazon’s market capitalization at about USD 2.69 trillion with a beta of 1.44.

    Recent Price Movement

    Amazon shares have trended lower during September. After closing at USD 266.43 on August 28, the stock ended August at USD 259.77. September opened with a decline to USD 254.92, falling further to USD 245.96 on September 16. The stock recovered to USD 258.45 on September 21 before closing at USD 249.27 on September 23. The latest close shows little change from that session. These moves occurred amid an active period for technology stocks, with AI spending, bond yields, oil prices, and market sentiment remaining key themes.

    Q2 2026 Financial Performance

    Amazon reported second-quarter results on July 30, 2026. Net sales reached USD 200.6 billion, up 20% year over year. Operating income rose 43% to USD 27.5 billion. North America sales increased 16% to USD 116.2 billion, while international sales rose 15% to USD 42.2 billion.

    AWS remained a major growth engine, with revenue reaching USD 42.2 billion, a 37% increase from the prior year. AWS operating income reached USD 16.6 billion. Advertising services also grew strongly, with revenue increasing 26% to USD 19.8 billion. Amazon reported USD 62.6 billion in net income, which included USD 53.4 billion of non-operating income, much of it from investments in Anthropic.

    AWS Growth and AI Infrastructure Spending

    AI infrastructure has become central to Amazon’s investment plans. The company raised its 2026 capital spending outlook to approximately USD 220 billion. AWS demand remains strong, with its contract backlog reaching USD 496 billion at the end of June. However, heavy spending is affecting free cash flow: Amazon’s trailing-twelve-month free cash flow was negative USD 7.6 billion, driven by increased purchases of property and equipment. The company is balancing infrastructure expansion with cash generation, and investors are watching whether AI spending will produce durable revenue growth.

    Advertising and AI Shopping

    Amazon’s advertising business has become an important revenue source, generating USD 19.8 billion in the second quarter. The company is also expanding AI-assisted shopping through Alexa for Shopping, which combines shopping assistance with product discovery and comparisons. Additionally, Amazon Ads recently announced an integration with ChatGPT, allowing selected U.S. advertisers to test conversational advertising. Amazon is also navigating the shift toward agentic commerce, where AI systems could increasingly influence product discovery and purchasing decisions.

    What Investors Are Watching Next

    Amazon’s next reported earnings are expected on October 29, 2026. The company has guided for third-quarter sales between USD 197 billion and USD 202 billion. Beyond revenue, AWS growth, advertising growth, operating margins, and capital spending will remain closely watched. Investors may also track Amazon’s free cash flow trajectory, as AI infrastructure requires heavy investment before its full returns appear. Broader factors such as technology valuations, bond yields, consumer spending, tariffs, energy costs, and currencies can also move the shares.

    This article provides market information and is not investment advice.

  • Amazon Commits $48 Billion to India’s Digital Future with AI, Cloud, and Quick Commerce Expansion

    Amazon Commits $48 Billion to India’s Digital Future with AI, Cloud, and Quick Commerce Expansion

    Amazon has announced a massive $48 billion investment plan for India through 2030, focusing on artificial intelligence, cloud infrastructure, e-commerce, and quick commerce. The commitment follows a June 2026 meeting between Amazon CEO Andy Jassy and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi.

    More than $21 billion of the total will be directed toward AI and cloud infrastructure, with AWS expanding data center capacity in Mumbai and Hyderabad. Amazon plans to add fulfillment centers and last-mile delivery stations nationwide, targeting India’s rapidly growing digital economy. The company also intends to invest an additional $3 billion specifically in quick commerce by 2030, scaling its Amazon Now service to compete in the ultra-fast delivery segment.

    The latest pledge includes a $13 billion top-up for AI and cloud announced in June, building on a previous $35 billion commitment across Indian businesses in 2025. AWS remains central to the strategy as Indian enterprises, startups, and government entities increase adoption of cloud computing and AI tools. Amazon will provide custom AI chips, managed AI services, and developer tools, along with support for local data storage to help organizations build AI applications within India’s cloud ecosystem.

    Amazon’s cloud business is already showing strong momentum: AWS sales reached $42.2 billion in the second quarter of 2026, up 37% year over year, and the company’s AI business annual revenue run rate exceeded $25 billion. Jassy said the investment addresses strong demand across Amazon’s Indian operations and aligns with goals to digitize small businesses, create jobs, and boost exports.

    On the retail front, Amazon plans to open more than 20 new fulfillment centers and over 100 last-mile delivery stations, with expanded capacity in smaller Indian cities. The quick-commerce push, reported by Reuters on September 24, 2026, intensifies competition in the minutes-delivery space. Amazon also targets bringing AI benefits to 15 million small businesses and providing AI education to 4 million government-school students by 2030. Cumulative investment in India is expected to exceed $88 billion through the end of the decade.

  • Accenture and AWS Unveil AI and Cloud Solutions for Mid-Market Businesses

    Accenture and AWS Unveil AI and Cloud Solutions for Mid-Market Businesses

    Accenture has partnered with Amazon Web Services (AWS) to introduce a suite of AI and cloud tools specifically designed for mid-sized companies. The offerings, available through AWS Marketplace, cover cloud migration, security, data management, customer service, and AI testing.

    Key solutions include tools for moving virtual machines to AWS, optimizing cloud spending, securing cloud environments, and testing AI systems for potential risks. The collaboration is part of Accenture Edge, a business unit focused on organizations with annual revenues between USD 300 million and USD 3 billion. Accenture Edge aims to deliver tailored technology solutions for mid-market needs.

    Customer service technologies, such as conversational AI and virtual agents, are also included. Additional tools help companies identify data sources and dependencies during cloud migrations.

    Accenture highlighted its work with 407 ETR, an electronic toll highway operator in Toronto. The company used Accenture’s NeuraFlash unit and AWS to build a new customer service system without disrupting existing operations—demonstrating how the collaboration can modernize customer-facing technology smoothly.

    Accenture shares rose 1.6% before the opening bell on Tuesday, extending Monday’s gains. This move follows Anthropic’s partnership with Accenture to test the safety of advanced AI models.

  • Enterprise AI Beyond Model Size: Vivek Kumkar’s Blueprint for Cost-Efficient Multimodal AI at AWS

    Enterprise AI Beyond Model Size: Vivek Kumkar’s Blueprint for Cost-Efficient Multimodal AI at AWS

    As enterprise organizations scale their artificial intelligence deployments, the industry conversation is rapidly pivoting from raw model size to infrastructure efficiency and operational costs. At Amazon Web Services (AWS), Senior AI Engineering Leader Vivek Kumkar guides cross-functional teams of applied scientists and engineers building high-throughput data extraction services. His work addresses a central question facing modern cloud architecture: how to deliver enterprise-grade AI workloads reliably while maintaining sustainable unit economics.

    Decoupling Inference Fleets from Model Training

    Kumkar’s approach to scaling enterprise AI builds directly upon his background in high-availability distributed storage systems. Earlier in his tenure at AWS, he led core engineering initiatives for AWS Elastic Block Store (EBS) snapshot services, authoring U.S. Patent 11,262,918 B1 along with multiple pending patents in distributed data infrastructure.

    Applying these distributed systems principles to multimodal AI, Kumkar advocates an architectural model that separates model training environments from production inference fleets. By utilizing workload-aware, distributed networks backed by domain-specific hardware acceleration and intelligent edge caching, enterprise systems can route processing tasks dynamically while preserving precision.

    “Designing for enterprise AI requires applying classic distributed systems principles,” Kumkar noted during a cloud architecture panel. “Automated recovery, strict consistency boundaries, and efficient hardware utilization are what allow multi-region cloud services to absorb unpredictable demand without degradation.”

    Real-World Cost Bounds and Latency Limits

    While research institutions continue pushing the boundaries of parameter counts, Kumkar emphasizes that commercial viability in production hinges on unit economics and latency control. Processing multi-layered inputs, combining complex text, high-resolution visual data, and continuous audio, creates severe computational bottlenecks across cloud infrastructure fleets.

    “Adding parameters to a model does not automatically solve real-world performance issues,” Kumkar explained. “In enterprise environments, if an infrastructure fleet cannot process complex visual data and text with low latency and predictable cost, the system fails commercial requirements regardless of model size.”

    Contributions to Research and Technical Communities

    Beyond scaling enterprise cloud services, Kumkar’s influence extends across the broader engineering ecosystem. His technical contributions led to his elevation as an IEEE Senior Member, reflecting ongoing leadership within the systems community. Kumkar routinely evaluates peer-reviewed research for international AI and healthcare conferences and serves on judging panels for global engineering competitions, such as Major League Hacking (MLH) Build with AI and United Hacks V7. As enterprise adoption shifts from small-scale testing to core operational reliance, Kumkar’s focus on infrastructure economics provides a practical framework for cloud deployment.

    Credit: Vivek Kumkar

  • Qualcomm Secures Potential $60 Billion AI Chip Deal with Amazon for AWS

    Qualcomm Secures Potential $60 Billion AI Chip Deal with Amazon for AWS

    Qualcomm and Amazon have entered into a long-term agreement to develop custom chips for Amazon Web Services (AWS), a deal that could be worth up to $60 billion depending on future orders. While the exact financial terms have not been officially disclosed, reports indicate that Amazon has not yet placed an order for that full amount. As part of the agreement, Qualcomm issued an Amazon affiliate a warrant to acquire up to 25 million Qualcomm shares at an exercise price of $161.26 per share. The warrant expires on September 3, 2036, and can be exercised without cash.

    The partnership will focus on chips designed for large-scale AI systems and high-speed optical connections. This move marks a strategic shift for Qualcomm, which is looking to reduce its reliance on the smartphone chip market. In the June 2026 quarter, Qualcomm’s handset revenue fell 19.6% year over year. The company aims for its data center business to exceed $15 billion in revenue by fiscal 2029. Meanwhile, Amazon will continue to use its own Graviton, Trainium, and Nitro chips alongside Qualcomm’s technology.

    Can Qualcomm Challenge NVIDIA?

    Qualcomm is entering a market dominated by NVIDIA, which reported $89 billion in data center revenue in its most recent quarter and has built a massive business around AI chips. Amazon also has its own AI chips, which could make the competitive landscape even tougher for Qualcomm. The Amazon deal gives Qualcomm a major customer and a platform to demonstrate its chip capabilities in a broader market. However, a single deal is unlikely to be enough to rival NVIDIA’s entrenched position. While this partnership may help Qualcomm reduce its dependence on smartphone chips, early data center deals may yield lower profit margins than its phone business.

    The $60 billion figure is not guaranteed revenue; future orders will determine how much business Qualcomm actually receives from Amazon. For now, the deal provides Qualcomm with a strong entry into the rapidly growing AI chip market.

  • Amazon Joins $3 Trillion Club as AWS Growth Drives Record Market Valuation

    Amazon Joins $3 Trillion Club as AWS Growth Drives Record Market Valuation

    Amazon has reached a historic milestone, becoming the fifth publicly traded company to surpass a $3 trillion market capitalization. The achievement follows a nearly 5% surge in its share price to a record high, triggered by stronger-than-expected second-quarter earnings and accelerating growth in its cloud computing division, Amazon Web Services (AWS).

    The rally underscores renewed investor confidence in Amazon’s long-term strategy, particularly its heavy investment in cloud infrastructure and artificial intelligence capabilities. So far in 2026, Amazon shares have risen more than 23%, making it one of the best-performing mega-cap technology stocks on Wall Street.

    AWS Delivers Strongest Growth in Over Four Years

    The primary driver of Amazon’s rally was the performance of AWS, which reported its fastest revenue growth since 2021. The cloud unit generated $42.2 billion in quarterly revenue, exceeding analyst expectations and reinforcing its role as Amazon’s primary profit engine.

    Amazon also raised its annual capital expenditure outlook, signaling continued investment in expanding cloud infrastructure and advanced computing capabilities. Investors viewed the results as evidence that Amazon’s spending is translating into stronger business performance rather than weighing on profitability.

    “Amazon is probably the most emblematic of the economy right now. It’s a consumer story and it’s an AI story,” said Mark Hackett, chief market strategist at Nationwide. “The big skepticism coming into earnings season was if they (hyperscalers) were turning the spigot down on spending on AI. We did not get that from Amazon and Microsoft and that has unleashed a much broader all-clear for the market.”

    Amazon Leads a Broader Tech Market Rally

    Amazon’s earnings helped lift sentiment across the broader technology sector, with shares of Microsoft, Meta, Alphabet, and Oracle also posting gains. The rally also reflected a shift in how investors evaluate the “Magnificent Seven” technology stocks, with companies increasingly being judged on individual financial performance instead of being viewed as a single group.

    Giovanni Mazzariello, equity specialist at UniCredit, described last week’s results from Amazon and other AI “hyperscalers” as “broadly reassuring.”

    “Taken together, rapid revenue growth, widening margins and a swelling backlog from all four hyperscalers provide the clearest evidence that utilization and monetization are rising fast enough to absorb the growing depreciation and operating costs of the infrastructure build-out,” Mazzariello said.

    What’s Next for Amazon and Investors?

    The $3 trillion milestone came just over two years after Amazon first crossed the $2 trillion valuation mark, underscoring the company’s rapid growth. However, investors are also watching fresh developments after regulatory filings revealed that founder Jeff Bezos plans to sell up to 15 million Amazon shares under a pre-arranged trading plan.

    Although the announcement caused a slight decline during after-hours trading, analysts believe that Amazon’s prospects look promising due to positive trends in AWS, more enterprise deals, and increasing demand for cloud computing services. Looking ahead, investors will pay attention to future financial performance, capital expenditures, and the company’s overall growth trajectory.

  • Amazon Hits $3 Trillion Market Cap as AI Fuels AWS Revenue Surge

    Amazon Hits $3 Trillion Market Cap as AI Fuels AWS Revenue Surge

    Amazon’s market capitalization crossed the $3 trillion threshold for the first time on August 3, 2026, following a strong second-quarter earnings report that highlighted the company’s accelerating cloud growth driven by artificial intelligence demand.

    The e-commerce and cloud computing giant’s stock gained approximately 5% to reach a record near $285, pushing its 2026 gains above 23%. The rally came after Amazon reported its fastest cloud growth in more than four years, with Amazon Web Services (AWS) revenue surging 37% year-over-year to $42.2 billion—well above the market estimate of $40.5 billion.

    Amazon became the fifth company to achieve a $3 trillion market capitalization, joining Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, and NVIDIA. NVIDIA still holds the highest market value, near $5 trillion. Amazon first reached a $2 trillion valuation in June 2024, adding another trillion dollars in just over two years as cloud sales, advertising revenue, and retail activity expanded.

    AWS Revenue Beats Forecasts

    AWS generated $42.2 billion in second-quarter revenue, up 37% from the same period last year. The result exceeded market expectations and marked AWS’s strongest growth rate in 18 quarters. Analysts had expected about $40.5 billion, leaving the cloud unit nearly $1.7 billion above the consensus forecast.

    Total Amazon revenue reached approximately $200.6 billion, rising 20% from the previous year and surpassing Wall Street forecasts near $197 billion. The AWS contract backlog increased to $496 billion from $364 billion in the previous quarter, signaling strong future demand.

    Artificial intelligence workloads drove more demand for computing power, storage, and chips. Amazon said its AI and chip businesses each passed annual revenue run rates of $25 billion. AWS has also expanded agreements with OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, and other corporate customers.

    Outside cloud services, Amazon reported strong growth. Advertising revenue increased 26% to $19.8 billion. The retail business also benefited from Prime Day sales and faster delivery services across more locations.

    Amazon Raises 2026 Spending Plan

    Amazon raised its 2026 capital expenditure forecast to $220 billion from $200 billion. Chief Executive Andy Jassy linked the increase partly to higher memory prices and continued investment in data centers, chips, and AI systems.

    “We will still not have enough capacity to meet all the demand we have in 2026,” Jassy said, adding that demand already booked for 2028 was ‘striking,’ pointing to long-term customer commitments.

    However, the higher spending affected cash flow. Amazon reported negative free cash flow of $7.6 billion, compared with positive free cash flow of $18.2 billion one year earlier. The company spent $54.2 billion on property and equipment during the quarter.

    Amazon’s results arrived during a broad review of technology spending. Microsoft also reported strong Azure growth, while Google Cloud posted faster sales growth. Investors focused on whether rising cloud revenue could keep pace with spending on servers, chips, and data centers.

    Amazon’s $3 trillion valuation placed the company among a small group of technology firms that have reached the level. Its latest market value followed stronger AWS growth, higher company revenue, and a larger infrastructure budget for 2026.

  • Wall Street Rises as Amazon’s Cloud Surge Offsets Apple’s Weak Outlook After Earnings

    Wall Street Rises as Amazon’s Cloud Surge Offsets Apple’s Weak Outlook After Earnings

    US stocks moved higher on Friday as Amazon and semiconductor shares supported a second day of gains on Wall Street. The Nasdaq led the advance, while Apple’s sharp decline limited the broader technology rebound.

    The session followed several days of sharp market swings. Investors tracked technology earnings, Federal Reserve policy, higher oil prices, and tensions involving Iran. Markets also assessed whether cloud revenue could support heavy artificial intelligence spending.

    Wall Street Opens Higher on Tech Strength

    The Nasdaq Composite gained 0.87% at the opening bell and reached 25,340.71. The S&P 500 added 0.33% to 7,462.13. Meanwhile, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.05% to 52,235.03. Amazon’s earnings rally provided the main support for the technology-heavy Nasdaq.

    Semiconductor shares also extended Thursday’s rebound. Micron and AMD ranked among the stronger chip stocks during early trading. Microsoft had already lifted the technology sector on Thursday after reporting stronger Azure cloud growth. Its results eased some concerns about large AI infrastructure budgets.

    Amazon Rallies After Faster AWS Growth

    Amazon shares climbed about 13% during Friday’s early session. The company reported second-quarter revenue of $200.6 billion. Amazon Web Services sales rose 37% from one year earlier to $42.2 billion. That marked the cloud division’s fastest growth in 18 quarters.

    The cloud result supported Amazon’s spending plans. Amazon raised its projected 2026 capital expenditure to $220 billion from $200 billion. The company plans to direct much of that money toward data centres, chips, robotics, and other technology. Amazon also reported demand that exceeded its available computing capacity.

    Apple Drops After Weak Sales Forecast

    Apple shares fell almost 9% despite beating quarterly profit and revenue forecasts. Fiscal third-quarter revenue increased 16% to $109.42 billion. Net income reached $29.79 billion, while earnings rose to $2.02 per share. Strong iPhone and Mac sales supported the quarter.

    However, Apple forecast revenue growth of 9% to 11% for the current quarter. Analysts had expected growth of about 12%. Apple cited supply limits tied to advanced chips and memory components. Services revenue rose 12% to $30.7 billion but missed the $31.4 billion analyst estimate.

    Labor Costs Add to Rate Questions

    Meanwhile, the Employment Cost Index rose 0.9% during the second quarter. Wages and salaries increased 0.9%, while benefit costs rose 1%. Compensation costs increased 3.4% during the 12 months ending in June.

    The quarterly increase came in slightly above the 0.8% market estimate. Treasury yields moved higher after the report as traders reviewed the outlook for interest rates. The data followed another week of debate over inflation, labor costs, oil prices, and future Federal Reserve decisions.

    Equity Funds Return to US Stocks

    Investors added a net $11.83 billion to US equity funds during the week ending July 29. The inflow ended two straight weeks of withdrawals. Large-cap funds attracted $11.57 billion, their strongest weekly net purchase since June 24.

    Technology funds received $4.9 billion, while financial funds added $1.96 billion. Mid-cap funds recorded $2.29 billion in outflows. Small-cap funds lost $196 million. UBS investment chief Mark Haefele said, “We remain constructive on the AI growth story.”

    Texas Stock Exchange Completes Rollout

    The Texas Stock Exchange expanded trading to all National Market System securities on Friday. The Dallas-based exchange started live trading in a small group of securities on July 10. It then added thousands of symbols through a staged rollout during July.

    TXSE now competes for trading activity with established Wall Street venues, including Nasdaq and the New York Stock Exchange. The exchange operates premarket, regular, and post-market sessions. It plans to start exchange-traded product listings in September and corporate listings in October.

    Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Readers are responsible for conducting their own research before making any investment decisions.

  • Top-Paying AI Certifications Employers Want in 2026: Google, AWS, NVIDIA, Microsoft

    Top-Paying AI Certifications Employers Want in 2026: Google, AWS, NVIDIA, Microsoft

    Artificial intelligence continues to reshape the job market at an unprecedented pace. Across every major industry, companies are leveraging AI to enhance products, automate operations, and solve complex business challenges. To stand out, professionals increasingly seek trusted AI certifications from leading technology firms. These credentials validate practical skills in machine learning, cloud platforms, large language models, AI strategy, and business transformation — and they often lead to high-paying roles.

    Here are the top AI certifications that employers value most in 2026, along with exam fees, salary ranges, and career insights.

    Google Cloud Professional Machine Learning Engineer

    This certification focuses on designing and building production-grade machine learning systems using Google Cloud. Topics include Vertex AI, MLOps, and model deployment. The exam costs $200. Certified professionals in the U.S. earn between $160,000 and $250,000 annually.

    AWS Certified Machine Learning Engineer – Associate

    Targeting ML engineers who use Amazon Web Services, this exam covers Amazon SageMaker, data pipelines, AWS AI services, and MLOps. The fee is $150. Salaries range from $145,000 to $210,000, with experienced specialists earning more.

    NVIDIA Certified Generative AI Professional and Infrastructure

    NVIDIA certifications emphasize deep learning frameworks, large language models, CUDA, GPU clusters, and AI infrastructure. Exam fees vary from $125 to $135. U.S. professionals typically earn $160,000 to $300,000, with senior roles commanding higher compensation.

    Microsoft Certified AI Transformation Leader

    This non-technical certification targets leaders responsible for enterprise AI strategy, governance, responsible AI, and digital transformation. Pricing varies by region. The typical salary range is $140,000 to $220,000, and senior consultants can earn more.

    AWS Certified AI Practitioner

    Designed for beginners without deep programming skills, this certification covers AI fundamentals, generative AI, responsible AI, and AWS AI services. The exam costs $100, making it the most affordable option. Salary range: $110,000 to $180,000 in the U.S.

    Why These Certifications Matter

    Employers across technology, healthcare, finance, retail, and manufacturing increasingly require certified professionals who can apply AI to real business problems. These high-paying AI certifications boost job prospects, enhance credibility, and open doors to senior roles in one of the fastest-growing fields globally.

    Final Thoughts

    AI certifications from Google Cloud, AWS, NVIDIA, and Microsoft validate practical knowledge and help professionals stand out in a competitive market. While a certification alone does not guarantee a high salary, it strengthens credibility and improves career opportunities in the fast-evolving AI industry.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    1. Which AI certification offers the highest salary potential? Google Cloud Professional Machine Learning Engineer and NVIDIA certifications can lead to total compensation above $300,000 for experienced professionals.
    2. Which AI certification costs the least? The AWS Certified AI Practitioner exam at $100 is the most affordable.
    3. Is coding required for every AI certification? No. Certifications like Microsoft Certified AI Transformation Leader and AWS Certified AI Practitioner focus on strategy and business knowledge.
    4. Which certification suits cloud AI careers? Google Cloud Professional Machine Learning Engineer and AWS Certified Machine Learning Engineer – Associate are ideal for cloud AI roles.
    5. Does an AI certification guarantee a high salary? No — experience, technical skills, successful projects, and location also matter.
  • AWS AI & ML Certifications: A Guide to Choosing the Right Path in 2026

    AWS AI & ML Certifications: A Guide to Choosing the Right Path in 2026

    AWS offers a growing range of AI and machine learning certifications for beginners, developers, data engineers, and experienced AI professionals. Each credential is designed for different skills and career goals. Understanding the certification path makes it easier to choose the right option. This guide compares the key certifications to help you decide which one best fits your career.

    Overview

    AWS offers a role-based AI and machine learning certification portfolio that supports beginners, machine learning engineers, data engineers, and developers building AI-powered applications. The certifications cover AI fundamentals, machine learning model development, MLOps, data engineering, foundation models, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and Amazon Bedrock.

    AWS has modernized its certification ecosystem by replacing the legacy Machine Learning – Specialty path with role-specific credentials aligned with today’s AI and generative AI workloads. AWS certifications used to funnel almost everyone toward one exam. This has changed, and the lineup now spans across four credentials, each built for a distinct kind of work. It includes a foundational exam for newcomers, an associate-level path for engineers who build and deploy models, a data-focused associate track, and a professional certification for developers shipping generative AI features.

    The Machine Learning Specialty exam was retired for new candidates on March 31, 2026. Existing holders will keep the certification until its original expiry. More than an administrative change, this shift signals AWS’s move toward role-based certifications that better match candidates’ actual job responsibilities.

    What the Current Lineup Covers

    The active AWS AI and ML certifications include:

    • AWS Certified AI Practitioner (Foundational): Covers core AI and machine learning concepts, responsible AI practices, and how AWS services support common use cases. No coding background is required.
    • AWS Certified Machine Learning Engineer – Associate: Focuses on building, tuning, deploying, and monitoring machine learning models using services such as Amazon SageMaker, Amazon S3, and Amazon CloudWatch. Built for professionals who already have hands-on ML experience.
    • AWS Certified Generative AI Developer – Professional: Validates the ability to integrate large language models into applications, build retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) architectures, and work with vector databases and Amazon Bedrock for production-ready AI solutions.
    • AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate: Centers on designing and managing data pipelines, storage, and reliable data infrastructure that supports machine learning and generative AI workloads.

    Matching the Exam to the Job

    A newcomer pivoting into AI from another field or a business analyst who needs to speak the same language as an engineering team gets the most value from AI Practitioner. It builds a baseline in AI and ML concepts without demanding coding depth.

    Someone already training and deploying models is better served by ML Engineer – Associate, which centers on data preparation, model tuning, and running workloads in production rather than staying inside a notebook.

    Developers already working with large language models, RAG pipelines, and Bedrock fit the Generative AI Developer – Professional role. This credential expects prior implementation experience rather than theory alone, and choosing it over AI Practitioner or ML Engineer comes down to one question: is the work built around foundation models or traditional ML pipelines?

    Data engineers who feed pipelines into ML systems should look at Data Engineer – Associate, a track that rarely gets the same attention as the AI-branded exams but supports all of them underneath.

    Product managers and stakeholders overseeing AI projects without building them get more practical value from AI Practitioner than from an engineering-level exam, since the goal is informed oversight rather than hands-on implementation.

    Deciding Where to Start

    The simplest approach starts with hands-on experience, not ambition. Someone new to AWS and AI belongs in AI Practitioner first. Someone already building or deploying models can skip straight to ML Engineer – Associate. A developer working with foundation models in production is the right candidate for Generative AI Developer – Professional.

    A common progression looks like AI Practitioner, then ML Engineer – Associate or Data Engineer – Associate depending on the role, then Generative AI Developer – Professional once foundation model work becomes part of the job.

    For those already deep into machine learning specialty prep, finishing it still holds some value, given less than a year remains before it closes to new candidates. For everyone else, moving straight to ML Engineer Associate offers more current coverage and a clearer path forward.

    The strongest certification choice rarely lines up with the most advanced option available. It lines up with what the job actually requires now and with where that job is headed next.

    Final Thoughts

    AWS restructuring its AI credentials around roles rather than a single tiered ladder points to where cloud certification is heading in general. It clarifies that the exam is less about climbing a fixed hierarchy and more about proving specific, current skills tied to specific work. Candidates who treat certification as a career-mapping exercise, rather than a checklist, will likely find their credentials relevant as AWS splits its portfolio.