Enterprises are pouring billions into artificial intelligence, yet a staggering number of AI initiatives never graduate from pilot to production. According to Anand Mahurkar, CEO and Founder of Findability Sciences, the problem isn’t a lack of innovative technology—it’s a failure of execution. In this interview, Mahurkar explains why most AI projects stall, how to bridge the pilot-to-production gap, and why predictive and prescriptive AI deserve more attention in the shadow of generative AI hype.
The Pilot-to-Production Gap: A Design Problem, Not a Technology Problem
Mahurkar argues that the gap between a successful pilot and a live business system is fundamentally a design flaw. Most organizations build pilots to prove a model works in isolation, not to survive the pressures of a real profit-and-loss environment. He cites sobering statistics: Gartner predicts that by the end of 2025, at least 30% of generative AI projects will be abandoned after proof of concept due to poor data quality, unclear business value, or escalating costs. MIT’s Project NANDA goes further, finding that 95% of organizations deploying generative AI saw zero measurable return. “That’s not a model failing,” Mahurkar says. “That’s an organization that never defined what ‘working’ meant before it started building.”
His solution is straightforward but demanding: pick a use case with a named P&L owner from day one, instrument the return before writing any code, and treat data readiness as a prerequisite—not an afterthought. At Findability Sciences, no pilot is greenlit unless there is a specific business metric it must move and an accountable person in the room.
Turning AI into an Operating System, Not a Lab Experiment
Findability Sciences helps industries from agriculture to financial services treat AI as an operating system for the business. Mahurkar highlights the AI Factory for Sugar, built with Grupo Pantaleon, and work with the Agricultural Development Trust in Baramati using Stoma Sense and Stoma Insight. These tools move mills and farms from reactive decision-making to predictive planning—yield forecasting, crop stress detection, harvest scheduling—all tied to metrics the CFO already tracks.
The same architecture applies to manufacturing (predictive maintenance, quality drift detection), retail and QSR (Serva Insight for store-level operational intelligence), and financial services (risk scoring, fraud pattern detection). The common thread: start where data already lives, attach a hard number, and scale only once that number moves. “Deploy AI against the handful of decisions in a business that actually move revenue, cost, or risk, and ignore the rest until those are working,” Mahurkar advises.
Don’t Overlook Predictive and Prescriptive AI
While generative AI dominates headlines, Mahurkar warns that enterprises risk overlooking the quieter, more impactful work of predictive and prescriptive AI. Forecasting demand, optimizing supply chains, flagging machine failures before they happen—these are closer to where the balance sheet lives. A 2–3% accuracy improvement in high-stakes decisions compounds into real money faster than any chatbot conversation. “GenAI helps you communicate a decision well. Predictive and prescriptive AI help you make a better one in the first place,” he says. The most successful enterprises run both deliberately, against different problems, rather than picking a side.
From Experiments to Enterprise-Wide Adoption: Practical Advice
Mahurkar offers four unglamorous but effective steps for business leaders:
- Consolidate. Pick three to five use cases with the clearest line to revenue or cost, and kill the rest. A portfolio of twenty pilots dilutes budget and attention.
- Build the data foundation once, centrally. Findability’s ICUPP model—Infrastructure, Collect, Unify, Process, Present—ensures that every subsequent AI use case gets faster and cheaper to ship.
- Put a single senior owner on AI outcomes, not a committee. Someone who reports a number, not a roadmap.
- Hold every AI initiative to the same standard as any capital investment: a defined return, timeline, and owner.
He notes that S&P Global research shows the share of enterprises abandoning most AI initiatives jumped from 17% in 2024 to 42% in 2025—a governance failure, not a technology failure.
One Piece of Advice for CEOs
Mahurkar’s final advice for CEOs planning a five-year AI strategy is philosophical: “Don’t let AI become another line item you manage. Let it become the way your company sees itself more clearly than it ever has before.” He urges leaders to ask themselves annually: if we saw our business with total clarity, what would we do differently—and are we brave enough to do it? The real promise of AI, he says, is not efficiency for its own sake, but the chance to run a business with friction and guesswork finally removed.


